Who would Holden be as an adult?


While I was reading the Catcher in the Rye, a major thing I wondered about was: who would Holden end up being later in life, if he grew up to be an adult and had to accept his realities– was forced to grow up, even? Like, does he ever actually become “the catcher in the rye” in his own view of things? I also wondered if Holden being an adult would make him phony, in his own eyes? Or does he just avoid any and all concepts of adulthood?


First of all, I think Holden wouldn't really think of himself as an adult in the first place, and therefore avoids the potential crisis of being phony. He does seem to want to become a figure with some responsibility at some point, saving kids by being the catcher in the rye and imagining himself as a kind of hero. “I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye… and I’m standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff,” (156). This moment shows that Holden feels he has to save them. It gives him a purpose that would have a lot more emphasis than the time he imagined beating up Maurice, as it is based in care and protection rather than violence. As for the actual reality of things, generally I will admit Holden would definitely be a problematic person with unresolved mental health issues that he’s still not really able to communicate. I think that for a time, he would at least try to fulfill being a sort of “catcher” and commit to his own conception of saving people from growing up too fast– but what kind? I do think the phoniness of society would grate on him heavily, so I don’t see him becoming a social worker of sorts (which might be a little too much anyway, considering Holden is a decently unpredictable person).


I think that after everything he dealt with, he would end up settling somewhere quiet, like the nuns he met. While I don’t think that Holden would actually be a nun, considering his explanation that, “all churches are constantly trying to get you to join up with them,” I could see him connecting with the morals surrounding the church and the people within it. In this hypothetical, he would get to help and “save” kids, and in that sense, the church has a lot of the same values he does. I could see him working in Sunday school or following the paths of what he considers to be innocence, hopefully in a quieter town. One of the most telling scenes of who Holden is and what he believes in is the scene where he meets a pair of nuns who ask him about school on the street. Holden notes that “they never went anywhere swanky for lunch” and “they didn’t seem like they were afraid of anything,” (99). It tells us that Holden is more attached to the idea of innocence, and the rejection of everything he believes to be phony, rather than only being attached to those who were close to him in his childhood. He’s incredibly kind and welcoming to their questions and gives them thoughtful and true answers with little backtalk to us, the “you”. However, he mentions that although the nuns are genuine, churches often try to coerce people in and he very much wants to avoid that, which most likely removes that possibility. The fact remains that I think he would have a great time being a nun.


In a more negative sense, Holden could become too involved in his own mental issues to fully ever get a grasp on anything, and end up moving away to a place free of phoniness. This could happen as time continues and the media comes into more and more focus in the society around him throughout the media explosion happening in the ‘60s and ‘70s. He could become an absolute recluse and push people away who try to help, or move to a small town. I still think this begs the question of purpose– I don’t really see him giving up anytime soon on helping people, he literally walked ten miles to his and Phoebe's house unprompted because he wanted to see her. He cares about her and Allie so deeply too, saying, “You should see her. You never saw a kid so pretty and so smart in your whole life,” (60). My point is he has the willpower and the passion to fulfill his dreams of saving people from adulthood and “catching” them like he says.


I could also see him in education or writing if he was somehow able to focus on himself and get himself some help. He could “save” people through stories he wrote or “catch” kids and hopefully be a better teacher than all of the prep school experiences he underwent. With this rather sunny view, Holden would be able to focus on himself and the people he loves, fulfilling some of his purpose. My point with this post is that we don’t really know what Holden will do or who he will become, as he is such a strongly quintessential teenage character. However, it made me question what he would do with his life if given the chance. I think my favorite theory I came up with would be the idea of Holden as a nun, just because it’s a fun idea. Regardless, Holden is a very ambiguous character, but I think it’s interesting how much his “purpose” brings to the story.

Comments

  1. Hi!
    Out of the options you present here, I think I most agree with the idea of Holden going into writing/education.

    Holden's best subject is English, and his lying/fantasies have been compared to storytelling in class. All his siblings also write/wrote poems/stories/hollywood scripts etc. Holden supported D.B's initial career as a short story writer, so I could see him writing authentic stories for young people, so long as he doesn't become famous doing it.

    I think there exist adults who remember being children well, and are able to empathise with being children; some of these people end up being children's authors/poets.
    Consider Michael Rosen's poem chocolate cake: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tWrOeNKvtHI . Rosen is now in his seventies, but he can still make work that appeals to children. I think Holden, in his initial immaturity/refusal to grow up, would have a good grasp of what childhood was like, and be able to make authentic and relatable stories for young people.

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  2. Hey Penny!
    I can't lie, I have found myself to hardly even imagine what his future would look like. It feels oddly out of place to think about him as an adult. I think Jemina at one point made a joke about how his comment about being the Catcher could imply that a perfect job for him would be a social worker, or guidance couselor, which I find very possible.
    Great blog!

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  3. Hi Penny,
    Great blog! I really loved how you walked us through your thought process and narrowed down your speculations on what Holden would/would not be as an "adult." I do agree that he'd prefer to live a humble life (probably in a religious or educational institution where he can preserve the innocence of others). However, I wonder if his true "coming of age" at all entails him doing a 180 and living the life of his parents and peers (i.e. living "snobby" and "phony") as many adults, especially according to Holden, are deeply hypocritical.

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  4. I'm not too clear on the details, but I believe that gender might be an obstacle to Holden joining a convent and becoming a nun. But he does ask Ackley about the process for becoming a *monk*, so maybe we can ponder the prospect of Holden as a monk (which is actually pretty close to how Salinger's later life played out, once he dropped out of the publishing game). You're getting at some fundamental questions here: IS there even a viable lane for someone like Holden, or is the novel depicting a character who is "unable" to fully come of age? Antolini sort of ponders a version of this question when he taunts Holden about how, if he doesn't change, he's going to be some grumpy guy sitting in a cafe hating everyone (which feels pretty on-the-nose as a possibility, frankly).

    You offer some intriguing possibilities: Holden as small-town Sunday school teacher, or Holden as an English teacher, along the lines of Antolini (and Antolini's advice, especially the suggestion that Holden should be a *reader* and *writer*). I've always thought he might make a great kindergarten teacher, or day-care worker, although he should find a location with no rye-cliffs in the vicinity! I definitely agree with the underlying premise of this post: he is too young and inexperienced to fully denounce all forms of maturity as inherently compromised and phony, and the world is wider and more diverse than he realizes. There are options apart from "graduate from Ivy League school" and "drop out and pretend to be a deaf-mute."

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  5. I really enjoyed the topic you picked for your blog post. Holden is such a complicated character, and we as readers could see him going so many ways when he gets older. I personally could imagine him just living like in a cabin on his own (like he suggested to Sally) or going on some wellness retreat to sort of help with his mental problems. I do like all the suggestions that you gave though. This was very creative. Good Job!!!!

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  6. Hi Penny! I really like the sentence "does he ever actually become “the catcher in the rye” in his own view of things?" I really like your idea of him being an author. I could see him becoming like his older brother' expect he's his own boss and would work towards his goal of saving kids. But I think over time, he would feel he's not doing everything he can to really save the children. Side note : somehow I can't image Holden as a nun, but I think it would be an interesting plot :)

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  7. Loved the way you started out this blog with a string of questions, Penny, that's exactly how I feel every time I think back on this book. What the heck is happening? What the heck is Holden going to do with his life? In general, I think this blog was very sweet-- some more wholesome theories, like turning to God to fulfill his dream of being a "catcher in the rye", or some more sad ones, maybe turning away from society to reject it. It was a lovely analysis all the same.

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